Making SLAX Save Changes & Restore Changes

How to Make SLAX Save Changes and Restore Changes Persistently? Once you have successfully booted SLAX Linux from a USB stick and started customizing your environment, the next logical step is to save those changes persistently. Saving changes ensures that all your tweaks, installed software, system settings, and configuration files are preserved, so they are restored automatically the next time you boot SLAX.

SLAX Save Changes Persistently

Why Save and Restore Changes in SLAX?

SLAX is a lightweight and portable Linux distribution designed to run entirely from a USB drive. Without persistent storage, any changes you make—like installing software, modifying configuration files, or customizing your desktop—are lost when the system is restarted. By saving changes persistently:

  • You retain installed applications and custom system settings across sessions.
  • You ensure a consistent working environment without repeating setup steps.
  • You can efficiently restore your personal SLAX setup on any compatible machine.

If you haven’t created a bootable SLAX USB drive yet, you can use YUMI (Your Universal Multiboot Installer). YUMI allows you to create a multiboot USB drive with multiple operating systems, including SLAX.

How to Make SLAX Save Changes Persistently

Follow these steps to save your SLAX customizations to a persistent storage file:

  1. Open a Terminal:
    • Access the terminal from the system menu or by pressing Ctrl + Alt + T.
  2. Run the configsave Command:
    • Enter the following command in the terminal:
      configsave /mnt/sda1/slaxconf.mo
    • This saves modifications from key directories like /root, /etc, /home, and /var into a single file named slaxconf.mo on your USB drive.
  3. Save Network Settings (Optional):
    • Network configurations, such as IP addresses, are not saved automatically. To persist them, add the necessary commands to /etc/rc.d/rc.local.
    • This ensures network settings are reapplied every time SLAX boots.

How to Restore Persistent Changes in SLAX

To restore your saved settings during a new session:

  1. Run the configrestore Command:
    • Open a terminal and enter:
      configrestore
  2. Verify the Configuration File Location:
    • Ensure slaxconf.mo is saved in the root of a disk partition, e.g., /mnt/hda1/slaxconf.mo.
    • SLAX will automatically detect this file and reapply all saved customizations on boot.

Benefits of a SLAX Persistent USB

Using SLAX with persistent storage offers several advantages:

  • Eliminates repetitive setup for each new session.
  • Ensures consistent system performance and behavior across reboots.
  • Preserves critical configurations, scripts, and installed software.
  • Makes SLAX a fully portable and efficient Linux distribution for both personal and professional use.

Tips for Optimizing SLAX Persistent Storage

  • Use a USB drive with sufficient capacity for your customizations (at least 4GB recommended).
  • Regularly back up your slaxconf.mo file to avoid accidental loss of changes.
  • Keep network and security settings in /etc/rc.d/rc.local for automatic restoration.

Final Take on Creating a SLAX Persistent USB

By following these steps, you can easily configure SLAX to save changes and restore persistent customizations. This makes SLAX not only portable but also highly adaptable to your workflow, allowing you to maintain a consistent environment on any computer. Whether you're using a SLAX persistent USB for testing, troubleshooting, or daily work, persistent storage ensures your changes are never lost and your setup remains personalized and efficient.